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This ontology1 publication brings together courses materials and a bibliography about concepts of information technology promoted in the early twenty-first century. These courses deal with Enterprise Architecture Systems, and technologies associated with it. While that it is necessary, it begin by the teaching of some fundamentals about the meta-language XML : they show its partition in two forms of expressions, first for messages and shared documents, that are structured according document type definitions, and secondly for descriptions, that are semantically constrained by formal ontologies. At the root of this ontology, the few major categories (whose links are given below) provide the main structure of that semantic network: the first one is Acronyms, because information technology often uses such things, and the second is Terms, as it is necessary to clarify systematically the meaning of their usage. The category of documents collects the bibliographical sources of the lessons. Large human organizations, prominent personalities and a few large projects have justified the formalization of their own categories. The category of educational corpus is the natural entry point for access to different courses, the content of which is intended to be constantly revised and completed. Finally, in an attempt to formalize the impossible search completeness of any collection of knowledge, the description includes the always empty category, of the Unknown Unknown ... The translation of this ontolgy is still in progress... remaining resources are in their original version. We apolgize for any inconvenience. 1En philosophie, ontologie (du grec oν, oντος, participe présent du verbe être) est l'étude de l'être en tant qu'être, c'est-à-dire l'étude des propriétés générales de tout ce qui "est", quoique de la "réalité" de ce qui "est" n'est accessible que par des "représentations". Une ontologie formelle est une sorte de "représentation" d'une compréhension de ces "réalités", exprimée dans un langage formel que peut traiter un ordinateur aussi bien qu'un humain. |
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